Seed to Tree

Malaysia's tropical rainforests are among the world's most biodiverse ecosystems, providing essential benefits for people, wildlife, and the climate. Seed to Tree: Value Chains and Partnerships for Resilient Restored Forests is a collaborative initiative that strengthens native tree seed supply systems, supports local communities, and advances forest restoration efforts across Malaysia. Funded by the UK Mission to ASEAN through the Green Transition Fund, the project runs from July 2024 to December 2026 and is jointly implemented by the Alliance of Bioversity - CIAT and TRCRC.

Contents

Project Overview

Objectives

Improve the availability of quality seed and seedlings for native tree species.

Improve restoration actors’ capacity to select site-adapted tree species that meet project-specific restoration objectives.

Improve the participation of local communities and indigenous peoples in seed and seedling supply chains.

Key Thematic Areas

Seed Sourcing

The process of collecting seeds from appropriate native plant species and locations. Ensures the right genetic material is used for successful and resilient restoration.

Restoration

Activities aimed at repairing and revitalising degraded ecosystems. Focuses on re-establishing native biodiversity, and ecological functions.

Community Engagement

Involving local communities in planning and implementing restoration efforts. Builds awareness, ownership, and long-term support for conservation initiatives.

Monitoring

The ongoing assessment of restoration progress and ecosystem health. Helps track outcomes, identify issues and improve restoration strategies.

Genetic Diversity

The variety of genetic traits within a species or population. Enhances resilience to environmental changes.

Key Achievements

Community Stories & Field Voices

Community voices have guided the Seed to Tree project since the beginning. Through engagements with Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities (IPLC) across Malaysia, TRCRC gathered valuable insights on restoration, livelihoods, and traditional knowledge.

Communities across Selangor, Perak and Sabah that were engaged throughout the STT project include: RPS Air Banun (Kg Semelor, Kg Raba, Kg Desa Ria, Kg Desa Damai, Kg Desa Permai, and others) and Royal Belum (Kg Klewang, Kg Sungai Tiang) in Perak; KAPOK Kinabatangan, KOPEL Kinabatangan, and Kg Tampenau in Sabah; Kg Ulu Kemensah, Kg Bukit Lagong, Ulu Gombak, and Kg Air Kuning in Selangor; communities at Tasik Chini, and others.

These perspectives have helped shape project activities and reinforce a key lesson: successful restoration is not just about restoring forests, but also about recognising local communities as essential partners in shaping a more resilient future.

Every tree comes from a seed and every conservationist has a beginning. 🌱

Through the Youth Conservation Trainee Programme (YCTP), we had the opportunity to learn and work alongside other conservationists. We got to experience what it means to restore and protect Malaysia’s tropical rainforest. 

Our journey has brought us to places that some of us never knew about its existence before. From research centres such as FRIM, MARDI and Rimba Ilmu, to the forests of Royal Belum and Pulau Banding. And each visit offered new lessons and stories. 

Along this 3-month journey, we planted trees, cared for seedlings, conducted biodiversity surveys and observations, carried out tree census monitoring and joined seed buyback activities with Orang Asli. All of these brought us closer to one shared goal, which is to conserve and restore our tropical rainforests.

None of these experiences would have been possible without the support of Yayasan Sime Darby @yayasansimedarbyofficial and collaboration with the involved organisations. 

If you’ve ever wondered about being part of conservation, have faith and take that leap! You never know how much impact your journey could make.

 Video made by: @keruinggg @alisvx.krz @arieztotle_ @papadullah00 #YCTP2026

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Snakes are often misunderstood, but they play an important role in maintaining the balance of our ecosystems. 

This World Snake Day, join us for an evening of learning, discovery and appreciation for these fascinating creatures. Come and explore the world of snakes through engaging activities and educational sharing sessions while discovering why conserving these incredible species matters!

📅 Date: 16 July 2026 (Thursday)
⏰ Time: 7.00 PM – 10.00 PM
📍 Venue: Elmina Rainforest Knowledge Centre (ERKC)

Open to the public with limited slots available! Registration is required. Kindly fill in the Google Form to reserve your place 🔗

#WorldSnakeDay2026 #ElminaRainforestKnowledgeCentre #MalaysiaNatureSociety #TRCRC

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🌿 𝐎𝐧𝐞 𝐌𝐨𝐧𝐭𝐡 𝐨𝐟 𝐋𝐞𝐚𝐫𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠, 𝐀𝐝𝐯𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞, 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐆𝐫𝐨𝐰𝐭𝐡 𝐢𝐧 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐞𝐫𝐯𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐓𝐑𝐂𝐑𝐂 🌿

The Youth Conservation Trainee Programme has officially concluded its one-month journey at TRLC-Banun, marking an enriching experience filled with immersive training, hands-on fieldwork, and meaningful conservation activities. Throughout the programme, participants explored a wide range of topics, from GIS applications in restoration planning, soil science for reforestation, camera trap deployment, and seed conservation techniques to experimental design and seed sample preparation. They also gained practical exposure to tropical rainforest ecology through fieldwork on birds, bats, and fungi, while learning about habitat restoration, biodiversity monitoring, and conservation research.

Beyond the classroom, trainees took part in tree planting at Amanjaya Forest Reserve, visited Royal Belum State Park, supported the Community Seedlings Purchase Programme at Kampung Klewang, and joined the Banding Trail Walk organised by Pulau Banding Foundation. The programme also featured a Youth Conservation Career Day with @rimau_ngo , @perakstateparks , @wwfmy , @belumrainforestresort , and TRCRC, providing valuable insights into career pathways in conservation.

TRCRC extends its sincere appreciation to our strategic partners, @pulaubandingfoundation and @trace_umkpbf , for their collaboration and unwavering support in making this programme a success.

Most importantly, this initiative was made possible through the generous and continuous trust and support of @yayasansimedarbyofficial . Their commitment to empowering the next generation of conservation practitioners is manifesting stronger capacity and quality workforce for the conservation industry. 

We look forward to seeing the young conservation trainee continue to charting their fruitful journey in July back at Selangor.

📹 Video edited by YCTP Trainee
@alisvx.krz , @1withtheflow , @arieztotle_ 

#YCTP #Youth #Conservation #PulauBanding #YayasanSimeDarby

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Our ERKC staff recently attended the @mpogcfofficial Biodiversity Forum 2026 in Putrajaya (3–4 June), which brought together different stakeholders to exchange perspectives on biodiversity conservation within production landscapes.

The forum highlighted the palm oil sector’s progress in supporting wildlife coexistence within plantation landscapes, while showcasing diverse conservation approaches across organisations and species. Discussions reinforced the need to move beyond site-level and single-species efforts, focusing instead on forest integrity, habitat connectivity, and other landscape-scale ecosystem functions.

A key takeaway was the need to look beyond flagship species and include keystone predators and indicator species, such as birds, which offer important insights into ecosystem health. The forum also highlighted the importance of cross-sector collaboration and landscape-scale approaches to achieve meaningful conservation outcomes.

These discussions reinforce the importance of protecting not just species, but the ecosystems and landscape connections that enable both nature and people to thrive.

#TRCRC #BiodiversityForum2026 #ForestRestoration #LandscapeRestoration #biodiversityconservation

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Insights from the Field

From the field, the voices of Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities (IPLCs) speak to both challenges and resilience. Their perspectives are captured through direct quotes, offering an authentic glimpse into their daily realities. 

Collectively, these narratives highlight efforts to preserve traditional knowledge for future generations, to strengthen livelihoods through community enterprises, and to cultivate local resources while sustaining cultural practices. Underpinning these efforts is a deep respect for forests and their inhabitants, supported by local ecological knowledge that guides planting, monitoring, maintenance, and seed collection activities.

Right Tree, Right Place

Successful forest restoration starts with a simple yet powerful principle—planting the right tree in the right place. Every restoration site is unique, and a one-size-fits-all approach rarely works.

That’s why effective restoration requires careful matching, down to the right seed source and site. This gives trees the best possible chance to survive and grow, especially under changing climate conditions. In addition, tools like D4R (Diversity for Restoration) simplify the process by helping users select suitable species based on location, restoration goals, and site characteristics, even recommending seed sources to match future climate conditions.

Importantly, local traditional ecological knowledge also plays a vital role, as Indigenous People and Local Communities (IPLC) bring deep understanding of which species are most likely to succeed in specific landscapes.

Genetic Diversity

Genetic diversity refers to the variation of genes within the populations of species. Genetic diversity is crucial for the resilience of the restored populations under changing climate and, therefore, for effective mitigation through carbon sequestration in biomass growth. Follow proper seed sourcing and seed collection practices to ensure genetic diversity in planted forests! 

Resources & Knowledge Hub

Restoration Tools

Diversity for Restoration (D4R) is a tool that guides species selection in restoration to suggest the use of genetically diverse and climate-resilient planting materials.

MyFarmTrees is a digital app-based platform enabling full traceability from seed collection to nurseries to tree-planting. Designed for and tested by real communities, it empowers IPLC to collect critical monitoring data on the ground, and can be integrated with e-wallets to support payments for ecosystem services!

Tools for IPLC Seed Suppliers

This contract template, available in English and BM, can be used by IPLC suppliers to engage in equitable commercial partnerships with buyers of forest reproductive material.

This document outlines a participatory business plan development framework can be used by NGOs or state agencies to develop conservation enterprises with IPLCs.

Our Work with Communities

Training slide deck used for our pilot training sessions with IPLC in Perak and Sabah. In this training, we cover theoretical concepts of species and genetic diversity, best practices for seed sourcing and collection, and an introduction to MFT Collector.

Poster targeted at community seed collectors, showing proper seed collection and handling protocols, pricing, and quality criteria

This poster highlights everyday phrases in the Temiar language, plus Temiar names for ecologically important forest animals and seed trees! 

A report outlining a rapid field survey protocol that integrates local ecological knowledge to identify healthy seed sources.

This poster explains IPLC roles in the seed value chain in BM. 

On the Seed Value Chain

Discover the key findings from our assessments of the restoration and seed sectors in Peninsular Malaysia. These slide decks examine the challenges faced by IPLC and other restoration actors, identify important resource and knowledge gaps, and explore policy and regulatory barriers within the seed value chain. Together, the findings provide practical insights to support more inclusive, effective, and resilient restoration initiatives.

Additional Information

Piloting MyGeoFarm for Monitoring Tree Planting in the Elmina Urban Biodiversity Corridor (EUBC)